Download the full LOW valuation report (PDF) — free

DCF fair value, Graham number, EPV, key multiples and growth rates in one clean PDF.

LOW Valuation

Fair Value Summary

Daily Price — LOW

$220.78 -1.2% (1Y)

PEG Ratio

Overvalued

2.11x

01 (fair)23+

P/E Ratio18.7x

TTM EPS$11.83

EPS Growth Rate8.8%

Source: 5-Year EPS CAGR

Interpretation

<1 Undervalued

1–2 Fair

>2 Overvalued

PEG = P/E ÷ Annual EPS Growth Rate (%). Peter Lynch's growth-adjusted value metric.

EV/EBITDA

Overvalued

18.1x

010 (cheap)1530+

Enterprise Value$193.0B

EBITDA (Annual)$10.7B

Sector Median PE51.9x

Interpretation

<10 Cheap

10–15 Fair

>15 Expensive

EV/EBITDA = Enterprise Value ÷ EBITDA. Capital-structure neutral — preferred by professional investors.

Price/Sales

Fairly Valued

1.43x

0136+

Market Cap$123.8B

Annual Revenue$86.3B

Current Price$220.78

Interpretation

<1 Very Cheap

1–3 Fair

>3 Expensive

P/S = Market Cap ÷ Revenue. Useful for growth/unprofitable companies. SaaS/high-growth norms higher.

Price/Book

Insufficient Data

—

P/B Ratio is not meaningful: Negative book value — P/B not meaningful

Current Price$220.78

Book Value/Share$-17.74

Total Equity$-9.9B

Interpretation

<1 Undervalued

1–3 Fair

>3 Expensive

P/B = Price ÷ Book Value per Share. Essential for banks, REITs, and asset-heavy companies.

Graham Number

Insufficient Data

—

Graham Number is not meaningful: Negative or zero book value — Graham Number not meaningful

Current Price$220.78

EPS$11.87

Book Value / Share$-17.74

Interpretation

Price < Graham → Undervalued

Price > Graham → Overvalued

√(22.5 × EPS × Book Value/Share) — Benjamin Graham's intrinsic value estimate.

Earnings Power Value

Fairly Valued

$242.35

9.8% vs current price ($220.78)

Current Price$220.78

WACC3.7%

NOPAT$6.7B

Greenwald EPV assumes zero future growth — this is the floor value of the business as a going concern.

Valuation Parameters

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Download the full LOW valuation report (PDF) — free

DCF fair value, Graham number, EPV, key multiples and growth rates in one clean PDF.

LOW Valuation

Fair Value Summary

Daily Price — LOW

$220.78 -1.2% (1Y)

PEG Ratio

Overvalued

2.11x

01 (fair)23+

P/E Ratio18.7x

TTM EPS$11.83

EPS Growth Rate8.8%

Source: 5-Year EPS CAGR

Interpretation

<1 Undervalued

1–2 Fair

>2 Overvalued

PEG = P/E ÷ Annual EPS Growth Rate (%). Peter Lynch's growth-adjusted value metric.

EV/EBITDA

Overvalued

18.1x

010 (cheap)1530+

Enterprise Value$193.0B

EBITDA (Annual)$10.7B

Sector Median PE51.9x

Interpretation

<10 Cheap

10–15 Fair

>15 Expensive

EV/EBITDA = Enterprise Value ÷ EBITDA. Capital-structure neutral — preferred by professional investors.

Price/Sales

Fairly Valued

1.43x

0136+

Market Cap$123.8B

Annual Revenue$86.3B

Current Price$220.78

Interpretation

<1 Very Cheap

1–3 Fair

>3 Expensive

P/S = Market Cap ÷ Revenue. Useful for growth/unprofitable companies. SaaS/high-growth norms higher.

Price/Book

Insufficient Data

—

P/B Ratio is not meaningful: Negative book value — P/B not meaningful

Current Price$220.78

Book Value/Share$-17.74

Total Equity$-9.9B

Interpretation

<1 Undervalued

1–3 Fair

>3 Expensive

P/B = Price ÷ Book Value per Share. Essential for banks, REITs, and asset-heavy companies.

Graham Number

Insufficient Data

—

Graham Number is not meaningful: Negative or zero book value — Graham Number not meaningful

Current Price$220.78

EPS$11.87

Book Value / Share$-17.74

Interpretation

Price < Graham → Undervalued

Price > Graham → Overvalued

√(22.5 × EPS × Book Value/Share) — Benjamin Graham's intrinsic value estimate.

Earnings Power Value

Fairly Valued

$242.35

9.8% vs current price ($220.78)

Current Price$220.78

WACC3.7%

NOPAT$6.7B

Greenwald EPV assumes zero future growth — this is the floor value of the business as a going concern.

Valuation Parameters

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